Change into passive form A big earthquake has destroyed the city.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

A. Mursyidatul

Mahasiswa/Alumni UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

01 Agustus 2022 11:50

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban yang benar adalah ''The city has been destroyed by a big earthquake''. Soal meminta untuk mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif. Kalimatnya yaitu ''A big earthquake has destroyed the city.'' (Gempa besar telah menghancurkan kota.) Kalimatnya memakai Present Perfect Tense yang ditandai dengan ''has'' + verb 3 ''destroyed''. Present Perfect Tense menunjukkan suatu kejadian yang telah terjadi dalam waktu yang tidak spesifik. Subject pada kalimat aktif menjadi object pada kalimat pasif. Object pada kalimat aktif menjadi subject pada kalimat pasif. Rumus kalimat pasif Present Perfect Tense: S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O Subject = the city. Kemudian ditambah ''has'' + ''been'' karena subjectnya merupakan kata benda tunggal. Verb 3 = destroyed. Kemudian ditambah ''by'' + object ''a big earthquake'' Kalimatnya pasifnya menjadi ''The city has been destroyed by a big earthquake''. (Kota ini telah dihancurkan oleh gempa bumi besar). Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah ''The city has been destroyed by a big earthquake''.

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