Binar K

13 Juli 2022 04:52

Binar K

13 Juli 2022 04:52

Pertanyaan

Rewrite the following passage in the Passive. 1) On the way home, we saw two men breaking into a house in our street last night. 2) We called the police and they arrived very quickly. 3) The police caught one man immediately while the other escaped. 4) The police had found him soon finally. 5) Then the police took both men to the police station where the police officers questioned them separately. Number 2

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P. Parningutan

14 Juli 2022 15:21

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban yang benar adalah: The police were called by us and arrived very quickly. Mari simak pembahasan soal berikut ini! Soal meminta kamu menuliskan kembali wacana yang disediakan ke dalam bentuk kalimat pasif. Kata kerja (V2) "called" dan "arrived" menunjukkan bahwa kalimat soal termasuk jenis kalimat aktif Simple Past Tense dengan pola kalimat; S + V2 + O/C. Aturan mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif dalam Simple Present Tense yakni: a) Subjek "We" pada kalimat aktif beralih fungsi menjadi objek "us" pada kalimat pasif. Pun sebaliknya, objek "the police" pada kalimat aktif beralih fungsi menjadi subjek "The police" pada kalimat aktif. b) Karena yang menjadi fokus adalah objek yang telah menjadi subjek "The police", maka subjek "they" dapat dihilangkan. c) Kata kerja (V2) "called" diubah menjadi kata kerja (V3) "called". d) Kalimat "they arrived very quickly" tidak bisa dipasifkan. Hanya kalimat "We called the police" saja yang bisa dipasifkan. d) Pola kalimat pasif yang diikuti adalah: S + To be (was/were) + V3 + By agent/C. Dari penjelasan di atas, maka kalimat soal menjadi: The police were called by us and arrived very quickly. (Polisi tersebut dihubungi oleh kami dan tiba dengan sangat cepat.) Untuk diketahui, To be "were" digunakan karena subjek "The police" merupakan plural noun/ kata benda jamak. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah: The police were called by us and arrived very quickly.


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