The following sentence is the real situation:
He b...

Question

The following sentence is the real situation:
He bought a luxurious car; he did not have much savings left.

Rewrite the sentence using conditional type 3...
A. He would have much savings left if he had not bought a luxurious car.
B. He would have had much savings left if he had not bought a luxurious car.
C. He would not have much savings left if he had bought a luxurious car.
D. He would not have had much savings left if he had bought a luxurious car.
E. He would not have had much savings left if he had not bought a luxurious car.

A. Fitri · Accepted Answer

Jawaban yang tepat adalah B. He would have had much savings left if he had not bought a luxurious car.

Soal diatas meminta kita untuk menuliskan teks diatas dengan menggunakan conditional type 3 (kalimat pengandaian).

Conditional type 3 (kalimat pengandaian) adalah kalimat yang merujuk pada situasi yang tidak mungkin terjadi di masa lalu dan kemungkinan akibatnya di masa lalu. Sehingga kalimat pengandaian ini bukan merupakan kondisi sebenarnya, dan umumnya tersirat penyesalan dalam kalimatnya. Kenyataannya adalah terbalik dengan yang ditulis dalam kalimat pengandaian. Rumus dari conditional type 3 adalah If + S+ had + V3+ O/C, S+ would have + V3 + O/C.

Dalam teks diatas, kenyataannya adalah “Ia membeli mobil mewah; Ia tidak punya banyak tabungan tersisa.” Jika dibuat kalimat pengandaiannya, kalimatnya menjadi terbalik, yaitu “ia mungkin akan punya banyak tabungan tersisa jika ia tidak membeli mobil mewah”. Dalam bahasa Inggris, kalimatnya adalah “He would have had much savings left if he had not bought a luxurious car.”

Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah B. He would have had much savings left if he had not bought a luxurious car.

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