SMA Bahasa Inggris: Pertanyaan, Jawaban, Latihan Soal & Pembahasan

Complete the following sentences with positive or negative imperatives by choosing the suitable base verbs in the box!

10. ____ a bunch of stuff into one outlet or extension cord. It could damage the electrical system in your house or even cause a fire.

Complete the following text with the suitable words in the box!

Yellow Cake

lngredients:

•  cups of flour
• 2 eggs
• 1 tbsp leveled baking powder
•  cups of white sugar
•  tsp of salt
• 1 cup of milk at room 1)____
•  cup shortening or unsalted butter
• 1 tsp vanilla 2) _____

Methods:

Pour the 7) ____ in the centre of a greased 9 x 13 inch baking pan and 8) ____  it in the centre of the oven which is preheated at 175°C. Bake for 25-30 minutes, after which you will check for doneness by 9) ____ a skewer in the centre of the cake.

Read the following text carefully!

Every year many people get injured when using lawn mowers. Lawn mowers can be dangerous even when used properly. Follow these tips to avoid injuries. 

• Know the equipment. ,Read the owner's manual. Become familiar with all the safety features, and don't disconnect' any of them. Keep all nuts and bolts properly tightened. Never pull a walking mower.

• Check the lawn before mowing and wear proper clothing. Pick up any rocks or debris. Heavy shoes
  and long pants. are the best protection frorp filying debris., If you're using a reel mower, don't wear loose clothing.

• Protect your hearing. Doing yard work can get pretty noisy. In addition to the lawn mower, high-decibel noise comes from trimmers, edgers, and blowers. Use earplugs or earmuff-type hearing protection.

• Keep pets and children away from Jhe lawn as you mow. Don't let childr.en operate a lawn mower unless they're strong enough, responsible, arid .understand all the operating and safety features. Even then, supervise them. Never give a young child a ride on a ride-on mower. Sudden stops, flying objects, or an excited child can spell disaster. ·

• Be careful when fueling. Stop the mower and let the engine cool for 10 minutes before fueling. Never fill
  the tank with the mower on the lawn. Avoid spills by using a gas can with an adequate pouring spout.
  Clean up spills immediately and put the used rags in a covered metal can. Gasoline-soaked rags are a fire hazard.

• Turn off the mower. Never leave the mower running' unattended, or work on a motor that is running. Turn off the power when .you cross non-grass areas.

• Be careful on hills. Steep slopes are always dangerous because a mower can flip over or go out of control. · Plant a ground cover other than turf in these areas. On gentle slopes, mow across the slope, not up and down. Use a walk-behind mower.

Taken from: https://www.dummies.com/home-gardeh/lawn-care/mowing-your-lawn:the-right·way/

Find the meaning of the following words! Use your dictionary!

Lawn mowers (N): ____

Answer the following questions clearly and correctly!

Mashed Potatoes

Ingredients:

• 2 pounds baking potatoes, paeled, and quartered
• 2 tablespoons butter
• 1 cup milk
• Salt and pepper to taste

Directions:

1. Bring a pot of salted water to a boil. Add potatoes and cook until tender but still firm, about 15 minutes. Then drain.
2. In a small saucepan, heat butter and milk over low heat until butter is melted .Using a potato masher or electric beater, slowly blend milk mixture into potatoes until smooth and creamy. Season with salt and pepper to taste. 

Taken from: https://wwwallrecipes.com/recipe/24771/basic-mashed-potatoes/

What should we do before we add the potatoes into the pot?

Read the text and answer the question!

When you cook fish with sauce, you might not even notice the smell. However, sometimes you are unlucky and you can smell the odor. If you want to get rid the odor, there are two easy tips

1. Before cooking, squeeze lemon juice over the fish. It is the simple way even though sometimes . it will leave the fish with a citrusy flavor. Lemon juice will neutralize the odor.
2. Before cooking, soak the fish in milk for 20 minutes.
   The protein in the milk binds with the compounds that cause the fishy odor, in essence extracting if from the fish. It will leave sweet-smelling, brighter flesh with clean flavor. This is the best way.

" .. brighter flesh with clean flavor." The urderlined word has similar meaning with ...

Materials:

• Water
• Garden fork or trowel
• Plastic bags

Methods:

1. Before harvesting, soak the soil around the carrots with water.
2. Use a garden fork or trowel to loosen the soil around the plant. Then twist the tops while pulling up.
3. Cut the tops off as soon as the carrots are out of the ground.
4. Wash the carrots and put them in plastic bags. Do not peel the carrots until you are ready to use them

What is the function of the garden fork or trowel?

Materials:

• Water
• Garden fork or trowel
• Plastic bags

Methods:

1. Before harvesting, soak the soil around the carrots with water.
2. Use a garden fork or trowel to loosen the soil around the plant. Then twist the tops while pulling up.
3. Cut the tops off as soon as the carrots are out of the ground.
4. Wash the carrots and put them in plastic bags. Do not peel the carrots until you are ready to use them

When should we peel the carrots?

Answer the following questions clearly and correctly!

    First of all, put on your boots, your coat, and your gardening gloves. Then collect a fork a rake, a disposal basket, a dibber and the seed potatoes from the shed. Clear away the winter weeds from the patch using a fork. Pull them out. Throw them in the basket. Dig hard with the fork, turning over the soil. Rake the patch until the soil is fine. Make evenly spaced holes in the patch with the dibber and drop a seed potato in each hole. Rake the soil over the top.

What is the goal of the text above?

Converse the following units-of measurements!

tablespoon : _____ teaspoons

Choose the correct answer by crossing A, B, C, D, or E!

White Chocolate Sorbet

For 8-1 0 portions

Ingredients:

• 2 gelatin sheets
• 2 cups water
•  cup granulated sugar
•  cup honey
• 150 g finely chopped white chocolate
•  cup milk
• Berries and lemon balm to garnish, optional

Instructions:

Soak the gelatin sheets in plenty of cold water. Boil the water, sugar, and honey. Remove the pan from the heat and add the finely chopped chocolate. Let it sit for 5 minutes. Add the gelatin and stir. Allow to cool. Once cooled, add the milk to the sorbet mixture and pour into an ice creem maker. Let freeze for 40 minutes. Decorate with fresh berries and lemon balm (optional).

Taken from: The Big Book of Desserls and Pastries: Dozens of Recipes for Gounnet Sweets and Sauces

What is the purpose of the text?